Speakerplans.com Homepage
Forum Home Forum Home > General > Amp Forum
  New Posts New Posts RSS Feed - Amps/Power Supply Basics
  FAQ FAQ  Forum Search   Events   Register Register  Login Login

Amps/Power Supply Basics

 Post Reply Post Reply Page  123 5>
Author
Message
levyte357 View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club


Joined: 10 May 2004
Location: UK, London
Status: Offline
Points: 11743
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote levyte357 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Amps/Power Supply Basics
    Posted: 08 July 2007 at 2:50pm
I may have this wrong, but if an amp (in UK) is powered thru a "standard" 240V socket, does this not mean the max  power the amp can supply
If the plug is fused at 13amp is:

240 * 13 = 3120W?


And if somehow the amp can be supplied with 240V @16 amps, the value is

240 * 16 = 3840W ?


Have been reading posts recently (here and other sites) about amps connected to 240v UK sockets, and having 4 or More 1850's connected, and absolutely punishing them, which according to my understanding, doesn't start happening until about 1kw per 1850.

Which in the case of 4x 1850's would mean 4k right ?
This is assuming amplifiers which are 100% efficient with "NO" loss of power through heat, leads, interconnects etc..




Edited by levyte357 - 08 July 2007 at 3:07pm
"Who am I? I'm the guy who does his job.. You must be the other guy".
Back to Top
ceharden View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club
Avatar

Joined: 05 June 2005
Location: Southampton
Status: Offline
Points: 11776
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ceharden Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 3:42pm
Your calculations are correct for static current draw.  Music is not a constant load however so you can run amplifiers of a much higher rating without the average current draw exceeding 13/16A

For example:

Last night I was running a private party outdoors.  We had approx 5kW sound rig plus monitors,band backline etc.  In addition we had about 2kW of lighting if all the PAR cans were turned on at once.

The supply was one 13A socket and about 40m of cable (minimum 4mm2 because we'd jumpered up to 32A and then 63A Cee-form, the final 10m was 16mm2!)  Current wise, we didn't have any problems but  did have an issue with cumulative earth leakage (we think) taking out a 100mA RCD on the incoming supply to the house.

Back to Top
Ben_Lawrance View Drop Down
Young Croc
Young Croc
Avatar

Joined: 12 January 2006
Location: Brighton
Status: Offline
Points: 919
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ben_Lawrance Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 6:16pm
That would be because 40m is outside of the protective bonding zone of the earth. A local earth spike would have sorted you out. Remove the RCD at the house, and put it on the line of the earth spike (needs a bit of thinking to wire it like that, but it's do-able)
Back to Top
josh View Drop Down
Registered User
Registered User


Joined: 03 December 2006
Status: Offline
Points: 682
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote josh Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 7:30pm
ive been thinking this too lev....do all amps come with a 13amp socket or are some of the larger amps fitted with ceeform jobbies? like the infinate2 mk11 for example all this talk of current draw drag races.

Back to Top
levyte357 View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club


Joined: 10 May 2004
Location: UK, London
Status: Offline
Points: 11743
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote levyte357 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 7:41pm
Originally posted by josh josh wrote:

ive been thinking this too lev....do all amps come with a 13amp socket or are some of the larger amps fitted with ceeform jobbies? like the infinate2 mk11 for example all this talk of current draw drag races.



Many come with some sort of 240V/16A  socket or 16amp cable with foreign mains plug. And every one mostly sticks 13amp cable/plug on it due to UK supply being a "shandy'ish" 13amp, not 16amp like on the continent.

I like the idea of only 2x drivers per amp in 4ohm bridge, so I would never have the problem of gettin enough current from each socket.

However big 8x sub gig would be 4x sockets just for 4x sub amps, unless 3 phase is in the building!

To clear this up once and for all; My sub amps will all have 16amp mains cable. If they all have 16 amp fuses, and the extension lead supplying each amp is equipped for 16Amps plus, can the amps draw upto 16A from the household mains?

As I heard the 13A limit is really regarding mains sockets, plugs.




Edited by levyte357 - 08 July 2007 at 8:07pm
"Who am I? I'm the guy who does his job.. You must be the other guy".
Back to Top
toastyghost View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club
Avatar

Joined: 09 January 2007
Location: Manchester
Status: Offline
Points: 10919
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote toastyghost Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 8:51pm
Originally posted by josh josh wrote:

ive been thinking this too lev....do all amps come with a 13amp socket or are some of the larger amps fitted with ceeform jobbies? like the infinate2 mk11 for example all this talk of current draw drag races.


The Infinite 7/8 Mk2 come with a thick cable, with some pre-tinned bare wire ends. It says in the manual it comes with a Ceeform so maybe I just got missed out, but we fitted each of ours with a Ceeform connector that goes into a little distribution board with trip switches etc. I'm no sparky so can't really tell you more than that.

Only thing is finding venues locally with enough power to really push it, without risking the ring main.


Levyte; you've got it the wrong way round, as far as I know. The socket will give you whatever you draw, it's the fuse that's the issue. If you wanna be dodgy, put a massive bit of copper wire in place of the fuse and you can pull out power as much as you like, until you go over the ring main limit and blow up the power to the building!

Edited by toastyghost - 08 July 2007 at 8:52pm
Back to Top
Rockin View Drop Down
Young Croc
Young Croc


Joined: 02 April 2007
Location: Rotherham
Status: Offline
Points: 737
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Rockin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 9:15pm
Quote f you wanna be dodgy, put a massive bit of copper wire in place of the fuse and you can pull out power as much as you like, until you go over the ring main limit and blow up the power to the building!


Not sure if thats the kind of advice that should be given, especially when the kind of voltages your playing with are potentially lethal
Back to Top
Peter Moller View Drop Down
Old Croc
Old Croc
Avatar

Joined: 26 December 2005
Location: Denmark
Status: Offline
Points: 2531
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Peter Moller Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 11:05pm
Originally posted by toastyghost toastyghost wrote:


If you wanna be dodgy, put a massive bit of copper wire in place of the fuse and you can pull out power as much as you like, until you go over the ring main limit and blow up the power to the building!
 
That is really bad advice!... You may end up with the house wiring on fire (!)
 
If you dont have enough power available in the building, you need to get a sparky to install some larger outlets and upgrade your distro
 
That said: I ran a pair of double 18s and a pair of Void Impulse 3T off a rack of Chevin amps ( A2000, 3000, 6000 and a DSP ) off a single phase 16A feed with no problems some weeks ago...
 
/peter
real phone no: +45 four zero six two four four nine eight ( using obvious anti phone spam encryption )
Back to Top
levyte357 View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club


Joined: 10 May 2004
Location: UK, London
Status: Offline
Points: 11743
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote levyte357 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 08 July 2007 at 11:48pm
Originally posted by Rockin Rockin wrote:



Not sure if thats the kind of advice that should be given, especially when the kind of voltages your playing with are potentially lethal



Anyone else using these to get 100% safe 16amp from household socket?





Edited by levyte357 - 08 July 2007 at 11:54pm
"Who am I? I'm the guy who does his job.. You must be the other guy".
Back to Top
Ben_Lawrance View Drop Down
Young Croc
Young Croc
Avatar

Joined: 12 January 2006
Location: Brighton
Status: Offline
Points: 919
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Ben_Lawrance Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 July 2007 at 12:00am
You cannot draw more than 13amps from a UK domestic plug safely.
 
I don't understand the above device. It looks like it has a transformer of some description, which doesn't make sense because to up the current, you need to decrease the voltage.
 
Now my maths isn't too hot without a figures table infront of me, but you would need to drop the voltage to around 200v - 205v to get 16amps.
 
Where did you get that picture Lev?
Back to Top
levyte357 View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club


Joined: 10 May 2004
Location: UK, London
Status: Offline
Points: 11743
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote levyte357 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 July 2007 at 12:13am
Originally posted by Ben_Lawrance Ben_Lawrance wrote:

You cannot draw more than 13amps from a UK domestic plug safely.
 
I don't understand the above device. It looks like it has a transformer of some description, which doesn't make sense because to up the current, you need to decrease the voltage.
 
Now my maths isn't too hot without a figures table infront of me, but you would need to drop the voltage to around 200v - 205v to get 16amps.
 
Where did you get that picture Lev?


http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/240v-SITE-RATED-RCD-16amp_W0QQitemZ280121359025QQihZ018QQcategoryZ26215QQtcZphotoQQcmdZViewItem

Maybe it's just RCD Protection +  some Huge capacitors ?


Edited by levyte357 - 09 July 2007 at 12:20am
"Who am I? I'm the guy who does his job.. You must be the other guy".
Back to Top
ceharden View Drop Down
The 10,000 Points Club
The 10,000 Points Club
Avatar

Joined: 05 June 2005
Location: Southampton
Status: Offline
Points: 11776
Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ceharden Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 09 July 2007 at 12:26am
Just because it has a 16A outlet, doesn't mean there is 16A available!

It should probably have a 16A Ceeform inlet too if it's really for site use.

It's probably just an RCD in a big box you can't break/loose etc.  I doubt it does any more than the ones you get built into a 13A socket.

Back to Top
 Post Reply Post Reply Page  123 5>

Forum Jump Forum Permissions View Drop Down

Forum Software by Web Wiz Forums® version 12.06
Copyright ©2001-2023 Web Wiz Ltd.

This page was generated in 0.125 seconds.