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Double 10" Sealed Enclosure Advice please

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JonB67 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote JonB67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 7:01pm
Post up a build thread. We all love a build thread. Lots of pics please 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack1991 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 4:14pm
Update: all glued now. Time for a few ciders!

Then tommorow sand fill and router!

Also should i be posting the build in here? I kind of went a bit off topic and now its its turning into the build page for the whole project.



Edited by Jack1991 - 07 May 2020 at 4:14pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack1991 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 11:59am
Originally posted by Jo bg Jo bg wrote:

By the way your stack looks perfect for a mobile system. Have a look at this wonderful 12V amp with dsp by a member here

Yes it is going to be a 12v sound system. I have a Pioneer 8704 4 channel class d amplifier for it. I may get a dsp in the future but im still learning and dont really understand the dsp settings etc just yet. So going to try and learn as i go with it.

Will check that link out now too mate cheers


Edited by Jack1991 - 07 May 2020 at 12:00pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Earplug Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 10:42am
+1

What I was worried about as well. Just don´t stick any ferrite material in an air core inductor.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote APW Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 10:02am
Originally posted by Peter Jan Peter Jan wrote:


.....

.... So (again) I grabbed a few parts out of the drawer and measured things up.
Took a coil of 0,4 mH, measured in free air : 0,401 mH
Fixed the coil to a piece of 18mm birch ply with a 16 mm long steel woodscrew : 0,408 mH
Added an extra 1 mm thick steel washer : 0,411 mH
So it's a bit more than one tenth of a percent, but certainly not anywhere near 20 % or so.
While fixing the screw with a screwdriver, my meter displayed about 0,550 mH, but my advice would be to not let the screwdriver in, you know


The main issue isn’t the change in inductance, its core saturation…. Basically in the "real world" air cored inductor don’t saturate (…. they do but at very very high power levels), as soon as you introduce a peace of ferric material into the inductor core space you no-longer have an air cored inductor and at some point you will hit the saturation knee, at this point your inductor is now non-linear and distortion accrues.

The smaller the amount of magnetic material in the core the lower the power it which it will saturate so a small screw will saturate at low power were as a large pump of iron will saturate at higher power levels.

…. And then we have Eddy currents in the core to consider!

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Earplug Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 9:21am
Originally posted by Peter Jan Peter Jan wrote:

Originally posted by Earplug Earplug wrote:

Uuuhhmm - I have measured up to 20% increase. Not insignificant.


You know... over the last 2-3 decades people have said/asked me about this about fixing aircoil inductors on plastic formers with metal screws and I did measure things up a few times. To know for myself in the first place and to have figures in my head to be able to state solid figures and not just an interpretation/appxoximation of a theory.

So (again) I grabbed a few parts out of the drawer and measured things up.
Took a coil of 0,4 mH, measured in free air : 0,401 mH
Fixed the coil to a piece of 18mm birch ply with a 16 mm long steel woodscrew : 0,408 mH
Added an extra 1 mm thick steel washer : 0,411 mH
So it's a bit more than one tenth of a percent, but certainly not anywhere near 20 % or so.
While fixing the screw with a screwdriver, my meter displayed about 0,550 mH, but my advice would be to not let the screwdriver in, you know

My memory seems a tiny bit out of whack (on that one tenth of a percent), but I think I'm still gonna stick by what I said earlier anyway.
As always ... your mileage may vary Wink




Haha, ok - it obviously depends on the size of screw/bolt you use.

And 0,401 -> 0,411 is a 3% increase. 0,401 -> 0,550 is a 37% increase! Or are you using some other idea of %?  Confused


I would also be worried about saturation effects that any bolt in there might cause at high currents.



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jo bg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 5:20am
By the way your stack looks perfect for a mobile system. Have a look at this wonderful 12V amp with dsp by a member here
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jo bg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 07 May 2020 at 5:13am
This would make dispersion  not exactly symmetrical, If your massive likes to stay on one side of the sound... 
Note that sound does not stop suddendly at 90 degree its just the point where should be around 6db down over most of his passband, it slowly rolls off from on axis. Difference should not be night and day, and you can try it quickly just unscrewing the horn, so try and see if it.suits you.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack1991 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 May 2020 at 9:06pm
Oh ok cool thats a good idea, makes sense. I will fit it with the lines going vertical instead of horizontal then, thanks.

Would it be worth having 1 going horizontal and one going vertical?? 


Edited by Jack1991 - 06 May 2020 at 9:10pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jo bg Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 May 2020 at 8:59pm
Yes, you can see the walls are wider on the horizontal plane , there should be 90 degree dispersion on that plane.
Difference should be apparent off axis, not in front.
As the stack is not tall you could try also putting the 90 in the verticl plane to give more highs to people nearby.
This could reduce comb filter, as you reduce the common area of the two horns, but you get more reflections from ground and ceiling if inside. Compromises as always.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack1991 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 May 2020 at 8:41pm
The horns for the tops i have noticed have 2 lines on. Do i want to have these lines going horrizontal or vertical? Im assuming its to show the 90 or 60°dispersion maybe? 

Either way i can barely see a difference at all but im sure there ment to go a certain way??




Edited by Jack1991 - 06 May 2020 at 9:08pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Peter Jan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 06 May 2020 at 8:13pm
Originally posted by Earplug Earplug wrote:

Uuuhhmm - I have measured up to 20% increase. Not insignificant.


You know... over the last 2-3 decades people have said/asked me about this about fixing aircoil inductors on plastic formers with metal screws and I did measure things up a few times. To know for myself in the first place and to have figures in my head to be able to state solid figures and not just an interpretation/appxoximation of a theory.

So (again) I grabbed a few parts out of the drawer and measured things up.
Took a coil of 0,4 mH, measured in free air : 0,401 mH
Fixed the coil to a piece of 18mm birch ply with a 16 mm long steel woodscrew : 0,408 mH
Added an extra 1 mm thick steel washer : 0,411 mH
So it's a bit more than one tenth of a percent, but certainly not anywhere near 20 % or so.
While fixing the screw with a screwdriver, my meter displayed about 0,550 mH, but my advice would be to not let the screwdriver in, you know

My memory seems a tiny bit out of whack (on that one tenth of a percent), but I think I'm still gonna stick by what I said earlier anyway.
As always ... your mileage may vary Wink
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