AES vs RMS |
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Elliot Thompson
Old Croc Joined: 02 April 2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 5175 |
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Posted: 01 July 2013 at 10:04am |
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You still need to take into consideration where you are rolling off the bass frequencies in your LMS. Following any type of standard made by someone other than yourself which, may not be how you are actually using the product in question, is bound to have detrimental affects in the long run. Best Regards, |
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Elliot Thompson
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Pasi
Old Croc Joined: 25 April 2010 Location: Knutsford Status: Offline Points: 2732 |
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Except like i posted, that standard has been updated and that graph is incorrect.
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Elliot Thompson
Old Croc Joined: 02 April 2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 5175 |
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I believe common sense is in order. If you know you are not going offer a –3 dB point at 60 Hz as the AES graph shows on your LMS, it does not make logical sense to use AES stated wattage as if it is some type rule embedded in stone. The majority of AES papers were written decades ago. It does not take into consideration the evolution of music and how frequencies that were considered very low 30-40 years ago are not good enough in this day and age. Best Regards, |
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Elliot Thompson
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pfly
Old Croc Joined: 25 October 2007 Location: Helsinki, Fin Status: Offline Points: 2828 |
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I suspect that 1500 watts or so at 500hz could actually be more punishing to modern sub driver than at 1500 watts at 60hz, given that the driver excursion stays within xmax. This is because at 500hz the driver won't be moving that much and is not moving any air inside the motor structure.
RMS / AES / whatever power rating is mostly heat related power rating anyway. Someone correct me if I'm wrong. |
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MarjanM
Old Croc Joined: 10 February 2005 Location: Macedonia Status: Offline Points: 7816 |
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As an addition to what Pasi said you can always do your own torture tests and see what it can do.
But hat does not include +10db at 40Hz :-) |
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Marjan Milosevic
MM-Acoustics www.mm-acoustics.com https://www.facebook.com/pages/MM-Acoustics/608901282527713 |
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Pasi
Old Croc Joined: 25 April 2010 Location: Knutsford Status: Offline Points: 2732 |
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No need to wait. Measurement documents are available from all manufacturers at least to designers. I have piles and piles of those documents and they specify clearly what was done and how it was done. But to you for example Xmax is just one number. To me there is 4 different Xmax limitations... |
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levyte357-
Old Croc Joined: 27 July 2012 Location: UK, South East Status: Offline Points: 8128 |
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Yeah right... Good luck waiting for that.. Final comment, AES ratings aren't worth anything "IMHO", except selling drivers to the un-informed. Edited by levyte357- - 30 June 2013 at 2:27pm |
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Global Depopulation - Alive and Killing.
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Pasi
Old Croc Joined: 25 April 2010 Location: Knutsford Status: Offline Points: 2732 |
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4.5 Power handling
4.5.1 Test conditions and equipment The lf driver shall be mounted in free air so that the direction of motion of diaphragm is in horizontal plane and so that there is no appreciable air loading from adjacent structures. The driver shall be excited with a band of pink noise extending one decade upward from the manufacturer's stated lf limit of the device. The noise shall be bandpass filtered at 12dB per octave with Butterworth filter response characteristic, and the peak-to-rms ratio of the noise supplied to the lf driver shall be 2:1 (6 dB). Refer to Appendix C for the recommended method. The manufacturer shall state the upper and lower cutoff frequencies (-3dB) of the noise signal. 5. Low frequency enclosures 5.2.4 Additional power handling information. If the rated power for given lf driver/enclosure combination is different from that observed when the driver is mounted on the standard baffle to radiate into 2pi steradians, the manufacturer shall so state. |
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levyte357-
Old Croc Joined: 27 July 2012 Location: UK, South East Status: Offline Points: 8128 |
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In terms of 18" drivers, might be simpler to say, ignore AES ratings, and consider accuracy of RMS ratings, to be linked with driver manufacturer reputation.
Have seen some 18" drivers rated @ 2400W AES, luckily I know many of them wouldn't survive 900W in correctly tuned reflex, but many don't. Edited by levyte357- - 30 June 2013 at 11:56am |
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Global Depopulation - Alive and Killing.
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azlan
Registered User Joined: 09 January 2012 Location: W12 Status: Offline Points: 364 |
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as a general rule, the AES rating will be around half the RMS, which is in turn half the program rating, which could well be half the peak rating, depending on how the company in question measures it.
The reason for this is a 3db increase in level equates to a doubling of output power from an amp, the average signal for AES is 6db below the peak, but only 3db for RMS (usually), Programe is a term usually used to describe a speakers performance with real world audio (usually with a dynamic range of anywhere from 3-10db!)
Remember though, if you cant afford an amp that can deliver buckets of headroom, so long as you don't clip the amp you should be fine, and on paper, even if the amp can only supply half the rated peak output, you should only lose about 3db from the maximum volume (not all that much really!) |
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Mircea Bartic
Old Croc Joined: 18 February 2005 Location: Romania Status: Offline Points: 2582 |
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a comparison of the different speaker measuring methods:
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general manager & head designer at nexus-acoustics research
http://www.facebook.com/nexus.acoustics.research Ex Nexus_3 |
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levyte357-
Old Croc Joined: 27 July 2012 Location: UK, South East Status: Offline Points: 8128 |
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+1 Always knew AES ratings for 18" sub-woofers was pile of crap, from experience of certain driver behavior, driven 40-120hz, between 500-800W. AES power rating (for Sub drivers), about as useful as power amplifier ratings @ 1khz, for large amps intended for sub. Edited by levyte357- - 30 June 2013 at 10:29am |
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