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Punisher Horn build

Printed From: Speakerplans.com
Category: Plans
Forum Name: Punisher and X-tro
Forum Description: Discussion / Questions about the Punisher and X-tro
URL: https://forum.speakerplans.com/forum_posts.asp?TID=607
Printed Date: 27 March 2026 at 12:39am
Software Version: Web Wiz Forums 12.08 - https://www.webwizforums.com


Topic: Punisher Horn build
Posted By: Contour
Subject: Punisher Horn build
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 1:37pm

Hello guys,

Check the following design:

http://www.speakerstore.nl/index.php?show=tekening&constructieID=21&sel_lang=nl - http://www.speakerstore.nl/index.php?show=tekening&const ructieID=21&sel_lang=nl

You can see pictures of the prototype here:

http://www.tweakers.net/gallery/112204/fotoalbum/?MapID=3585 - http://www.tweakers.net/gallery/112204/fotoalbum/?MapID=3585

We played a test cd with some strong bass, one time the whole cabinet moved more than an inch back due to the pressure generated at te front! The Punisher was louder that the BR-118 loaded with 18Sound 18LW-1400. One Punisher could keep up with the two EV tops (Punisher playing 45-80Hz) We used a RAM BUX3.4 on the sub delivering a full 1700W (clip leds on sometimes) at the 12 inch Ciare driver (4 ohm variant) The Ciare did seem to like some more... I take your advise serious Rog, we drive them loud until we smell the coils burning (too bad this didn't happen ;-)

Best regards,

Walt




Replies:
Posted By: whitehousejamie
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 2:57pm

Can you cross it over at more than 80hz?



Posted By: Contour
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 3:35pm

Yes, this is possible they run up to 150Hz or even higher! We found them best sounding crossing at 80 or 100Hz. They sound very deep for a single compact hornsub they are only 285 litres!

Best regards,

Walt



Posted By: Rog
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 6:17pm

Hi,

Pro Audio Parts sells all Ciare drivers including the 12.00SW used in the Punisher Horn.

Rog.



Posted By: Contour
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 6:43pm

An inportant EAW designer gave this comment on the Punisher horn (see EAW forum):

The Ciare part is quite good for a horn load - high Bl and strong cone. Would benefit from a triple-roll type surround found on other Ciare designs thouigh.
The design we use is quite similar, with a few additional refinements to further optimize perfromance in the horn.
Your design appears to be quite good, although it would benfit from a longer path length. The LF limit is controlled by the path length. Required ;length depends a bit on what you are trying to accomplish - extended subs need a long length but punchy subs work best with a shorter tlength.
We use a proprietary in-house modelling program for horn design work. I cannpt comment on the programs you use.

--------------------
EVP Strategic Product
Development
EAW

Best regards,

Walt



Posted By: PoteirosCorp
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 8:51pm

Newbie here.      Hey Contour, do you know an alternative driver (on DAS, BEYMA or EMINENCE, it´s not for the price, it´s just I´m from Mexico and this are the easiest to get here)  for that punisher 

you´re the first one I know how build this, I thought it still was a prototype

Thanks for the input

----------------------
Paul Valenzuela



Posted By: davey t
Date Posted: 20 September 2004 at 11:42pm
Looks a hell of a lot like a single driver version of a LAB horn. Why don't you try an Eminence LAB12 in there? seems like an obvious answer. I guess the Ciare driver is stronger tho?


Posted By: loophole
Date Posted: 21 September 2004 at 1:56am
or some nice ciare driver in a LAB?


Posted By: JD01
Date Posted: 21 September 2004 at 11:15pm

The LAB sub won't take speakers with higher BL than the LAB12. In fact, Tom Danley LOWERED the speced BL for the driver after some experiments (The LAB12 drivers was specifically made for that LAB sub and the specs were defined for exactly that horn....). That means the original driver had too much BL and it wasn't even next to 20...

The Ciare can be a very good horn driver, as long as the horn is 'optimized' for it. The Punisher would be I guess....



Posted By: loophole
Date Posted: 21 September 2004 at 11:55pm
sorry, yeah i know you can't just whack any old driver in a horn and expect it to work great, was just a bit of excited speculation...
when you say 'not even next to 20' i assume you mean it was higher... interesting that the lab needs a driver of such (relatively) high compliance given the length of the horn. what factor counters this relatively looseness of suspension in the driver? is it that it only produces subbass frequencies and can afford to be a little slower?
please explain some more :)


Posted By: Timber_MG
Date Posted: 22 September 2004 at 8:37am
What many people forget when looking at the BL figure, is to see it in relation to Re. Motor strength is often said to be BL/sqrt(Re), which puts many 4 Ohm drivers in a different light than their 8 Ohm counterparts. Otherwise everybody would be using 16 Ohm drivers.


Posted By: nightline
Date Posted: 22 September 2004 at 7:07pm
Originally posted by PoteirosCorp PoteirosCorp wrote:

Newbie here.      Hey Contour, do you know an alternative driver (on DAS, BEYMA or EMINENCE, it´s not for the price, it´s just I´m from Mexico and this are the easiest to get here)  for that punisher 

you´re the first one I know how build this, I thought it still was a prototype

Thanks for the input

----------------------
Paul Valenzuela

 

Have a look at the Beyma 12 Xmax speaker, this one maybe usefull.

 

Kind regards

 

Jack



Posted By: loophole
Date Posted: 22 September 2004 at 11:48pm
ugh (again!) i don't know what i was talking about, i for some reason read BL as Qts - once again my question is no longer relevant. dunno why i keep on doing this these days.... too much beer most likely...


Posted By: JD01
Date Posted: 25 September 2004 at 12:44am

No, I meant the BL is way below 20.

 



Posted By: flashy
Date Posted: 02 October 2004 at 10:08pm

hi,does anyone have any specs on the punisher horn.How does it compare with other horns interms of efficiency eg the hd15,the 186.

The punisher has a fairly long path ,Rog would you use such a horn in long throw application and in situations where high spl is needed eg outdoors.

I am very interested in the design and I am just wondering if there is anyone who can offer some critique for or against the design.

Thanks.



-------------
roger dan


Posted By: freddyi
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 5:15am
check out the forum  -   like to see ground-plane of prototype and find out how that Ciare is holding up 

"if" typed correct link then will lead to some graphs (assume predictions)


http:/www.speakerstore.nl/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36 - http:/www.speakerstore.nl/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36



Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 7:31am

freddy it almost worked-when u click the link its wrong tho

http://www.speakerstore.nl/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36 - http://www.speakerstore.nl/forum/viewtopic.php?t=36

Looks like AJ horn simulation.

Note the high cutoff. Efficient High F3 subhorn,as i expected due to HIGH bl 12" ! This isnt a 'single driver labhorn'

This is completely different :-) 40hz is ~ -10db

at the end,some one asked about the lab12 on it,probably wont work. Lab 12- low Bl,low compression ratio,short horn

Ciare- high BL high compression ratio,long horn

the 1kw power handling could be handy-aslong as power compression isnt 9db anyway

Cheers!

 



Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 7:39am

I dont know about the XMAX beyma 12 but the LX60 looks similar.

+ they list the power compression figure

 



Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 7:43am

wow check out the driver search utility on that site-you can easily find drivers of similar spec!

http://www.speakerstore.nl/index.php?show=speaker - http://www.speakerstore.nl/index.php?show=speaker

Bl

Vas

Power

Cost

Qts

Diameter

Brand!

 



Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 7:56am

My guesstimation.

Looks prety good!!!

Mouth 2700cm^2

Throat ~ 185cm^2

Length ~2.35metre

F3 43 hz

Horn loaded at ~50hz.Aslong as the driver is linear,no problems :-) The Small mouth only drops efficiency slightly.The only thing id do,is fold it S style so that the driver is easily accessable eg-

Cheers!

my style

 



Posted By: JD01
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 2:25pm
The LAB horn isn't what I would call 'short'. It is rather long....


Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 2:43pm

Oops i missed the all important shortER part!

the labhorns 2.8metres long from memory



Posted By: freddyi
Date Posted: 03 October 2004 at 2:59pm
hey mike

how come sim for Punisher in McBean showed diff (higher) SPL than one (AJ?) by Frederik?  - were  both for 2.83vrms?   seems lilke  prototype used 4 ohm ciare

S fold be nice to load driver without screaming! - how would folding change box aspect for ~fixed bulk? -

would  V-wedge throat in S-fold work better than V ramps  at very top of response?

best wishes

Forum prediction in August http://home.earthlink.net/~buddhaboy2/PH.jpg - http://home.earthlink.net/~buddhaboy2/PH.jpg


Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 04 October 2004 at 1:23am

Il check up if i used 8ohm or what :-) mine was jsut a guesstimation of it anyway.

The bulk wont change-the only issue perhaps-is having a Vrc which is too large-because this driver only watns ~20-40litres,and with a big wide horn i may have too much behind it,so partition required,which means waste-or i could minimise the width more,thereby making the horn taller,but not wasting any space !

Thats why the Jbl 15" etc enjoy the S fold-often times they require the large Vrc 60L + anyway so no volume is wasted.

The punisher horn has a V wedge throat-but those partitions minimise the Vtc maximising top end-but by that time the horn width + panel resonance are coming into play anyway



Posted By: Søren Dyhr
Date Posted: 07 October 2004 at 8:23pm
I hold no degree in science, but have noticed that the Ciare unit exists in
a twin coil version as well. Could the two be paralleled with a resulting
impedance of 2 ohm instead of the 8 ohm when coubled in series? It
could be neat, if it works - in a single bin setup.... The benefit I could see
was better utilization of amp power.

--sd


Posted By: Timber_MG
Date Posted: 07 October 2004 at 8:56pm
Horns are generally meant to be used in stacks. If you use smaller stacks than recommended, it is usually a wise idea to also high-pass them 1/3 an octave or so above fc to prevent the driver from bottoming out too easily. IIRC the Ciare driver's Xdamage isn't too much beyond it's x-max, so this might be a dangerous game to play if you intend to give them a hiding. This is also the reason why a couple of LAB drivers have been known to tear before emminence re-inforced the driver's surrounds. Horn's don't distort nearly as much as their direct radiating counterparts so the limit can come quite unexpectedly quickly.

Martin


Posted By: tb_mike
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 8:50am

Hi martin- I didnt notice the Xmech figure on this driver. Isnt the Xmech oneway of the lab12 22mm? this is about 2x the xmax,surely thats plenty!

But a leaky sealedbox,33hz sine,and 2kw wont help matters



Posted By: Timber_MG
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 9:04am

Yeah

I was referring to the Ciare driver. The LAB in the punisher might be an alternative. This looks like a very, very nice and compact horn, but I'd want a stack of 4 to go down to 40Hz and have a flare rate that's sufficiently low enough to allow this thing to go even lower in a stack of 8, so it's S-fold for me.

Martin



Posted By: freddyi
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 3:59pm
Hi Martin - how much of 40Hz 2pi  do your predict will the dubsuction horn wil get as single and in side-by-side pair?

wish could get Contour online - think in ways he preferred old Karlson with 18" Craaft (or 15" Beyma) to B36 or maybe SL36 CV horn  - but seems like did good compromise overall on Punisher  - wonder how Ciare 12SW holds up? - run ~$165US

Best,
Freddy


Posted By: Contour
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 4:46pm

Hello Freddy,

I don't answer all the time but I try to read al the topics over here! We had the small CV bin (62x62x92cm) loaded with RCF L18P300 but this was not as good as the K15 loaded with AA-Craaft. Then we build the larger CV bin using 22mm MDF and this sounded a lot better than the smaller version with thin wood.

I think a Punisher can cope with a CV bin (although the CV bin is much bigger: 92 x 92 x 62cm vs 82 x 70 x 50cm) A Punisher will throw the sound as a Karlson will not...

Best regards,

Walt



Posted By: Timber_MG
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 8:34pm
My sims were lost on a flash disk (spring music festival, lotsa alcohol) but what I recall is that that a single was alright to 45 and then a sharp drop-off. Quater space showed useable response to 40 and a stack of 4 went a touch under 40. If I were to use it for home use I'd use a larger rear chamber and an even smaller mouth though. Mike has right of ownership to the honey I shrunk the horn device though and has come up with soem very  interresting configurations in the past ;-)

Martin


Posted By: freddyi
Date Posted: 12 October 2004 at 9:08pm
Hello Contour -

maybe I 'should' save up for the Ciare :^)

do you think the Karlson had about same throw as a bandpass box? - I have Sigma 18 in a K15 variant - four might do a small club - it only weighs about 25-30kg.

CV EL36 are inexpensive in US - but don't know quality/flex of their plywood - original B36 had - IIRC,  a path so short that I could touch the 18" cone  - so cone fired at back of cabinet rather than at bottom .
Best Wishes,
Freddy

Hello Martin/Timber_MG  - 45 would be plenty strong

for home use, like basshorn to rattle to 500  - be  thrilled with 50-55Hz flat in-room bottom  - maybe a University Classic?

Best,
Freddy



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